Muna Zvita 2019, chiyero chakapfuura kuwedzera chaiko kwe6.9% pamusoro peiyo indasitiri kukosha-yakawedzerwa (iyo chaiyo yekukura mwero weinotevera kukosha-yakawedzerwa inotsiva mutengo zvinhu), uye kukura kwaive kwakatsiva 0.7 nekukurumidza kupfuura muna Mbudzi.Iyo yakawandisa maindasitiri yakawedzera kukosha yakawedzera ne0.58% kubva pamwedzi wapfuura.Kubva munaNdira kusvika Zvita, kukosha kwakawedzerwa kwemaindasitiri pamusoro pehukuru hwakatarwa kwakapfuura kuwedzera kwe5.7%.
Yakakamurwa muzvikamu zvitatu, munaDecember, kukosha kwakawedzerwa kwebhizimisi remigodhi yakawedzera ne 5.6% pagore, uye kuwedzera kwekukura kwakaderera ne 0.1 inotsiviwa kana ichienzaniswa neNovember;indasitiri yekugadzira yakawedzera ne7.0%, uye 0.7 inotsiva yakakurumidza;magetsi, kupisa, gasi uye kugadzirwa kwemvura uye maindasitiri ekupa Yakawedzera ne6.8% uye yakakurumidza ne 0.1 replenishment.
Maererano nemhando dzehupfumi, muna December, kukosha kwakawedzerwa kwemakambani ehurumende ehurumende akawedzera ne7.0% gore negore;makambani akabatanidzwa akawedzera ne7.5%, kunze kwenyika uye Hong Kong, Macao neTaiwan-invested enterprises akawedzera ne4,8%;mabhizinesi akazvimirira akawedzera ne7.1%.
Nezvemaindasitiri akasiyana, muna Zvita, 33 ye41 maindasitiri makuru akaramba achiwedzera mukukosha gore negore.Indasitiri yezvekurima uye yeparutivi yekugadzira chikafu yakadzikira ne0.3%, indasitiri yemachira yakawedzera ne0.2%, indasitiri yekugadzira makemikari uye zvigadzirwa zvemakemikari yakawedzera ne7.7%, iyo isiri-metallic mineral product industry yakawedzera ne8.4%, iyo ferrous metal inonyunguduka. uye rolling processing indasitiri yakawedzera ne10.7%, uye iyo isiri-ferrous simbi yekunyungudutsa uye kugadzirisa indasitiri yakawedzera ne10,7%.Indasitiri yekugadzira yakawedzera ne5.0%, kugadzirwa kwemidziyo yakawanda kwakawedzera ne4,9%, kugadzirwa kwemidziyo yakakosha kwakawedzera ne6.5%, kugadzirwa kwemotokari kwakawedzera ne10.4%, njanji, ngarava, ndege uye zvimwe zvekufambisa midziyo yekufambisa yakaderera ne6.8%, michina yemagetsi uye midziyo Indasitiri yekugadzira yakawedzera ne12.4%, kombiyuta, kutaurirana uye mamwe maindasitiri ekugadzira zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi akawedzera ne11,6%, uye magetsi uye kupisa kwekugadzira uye maindasitiri ekupa akawedzera ne7.0%.
Maererano nematunhu akasiyana-siyana, muna December, kuwedzera kwakawedzerwa kwenharaunda yekumabvazuva kwakawedzera ne 6.9% gore negore, nzvimbo yepakati yakawedzera ne 6.7%, kumadokero kwenharaunda yakawedzera ne7,8%, uye kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kwakawedzera ne 9.0%. .
Kureba kwesimbi 10433 kwakawedzera ne11.3% nguva dzose;19,935 matani esimende, akawedzera ne6,9%;531 zvigadzirwa zvemhando gumi dzesimbi dzisina-ferrous, dzakawedzera ne4.7%;186 zvikamu zve ethylene, yakawedzera ne 14.6%;motokari 2.705 mamiriyoni, yakawedzera ne8.1%, iyo 973,000 yaiva motokari Mota, pasi 5.8%;135,000 itsva simba motokari, pasi 27.0%;kugadzirwa kwemagetsi kwaive 654.4 bhiriyoni kWh, kuwedzera kwe3.5%;crude oil processing yakawedzera ne5851, kuwedzera kwe13.6%.
Muna Zvita, kutengeswa kwezvigadzirwa zvemaindasitiri kwakadonha ne98.2%, kuderera kwe0.8 muzana kubva panguva imwecheteyo gore rapfuura.Mabhizinesi emaindasitiri akawana kukosha kwekutumira kunze kwenyika kweUS $ 1.1708 bhiriyoni, kuwedzera kwegore-pagore kuwedzera kwe0.4%.
Kukura kwemaindasitiri kwakawedzera kukosha: ndiko kuti, mwero wekukura kwemaindasitiri, inova chiratidzo chehuwandu hwekuchinja kwehuwandu hwekugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri pane imwe nguva yenguva.Uchishandisa chiratidzo ichi, zvinokwanisika kutonga maitiro ekushanda kwehupfumi hwemaindasitiri kwenguva pfupi uye chiyero chebudiriro yehupfumi.Iyo zvakare yakakosha ratidziro uye hwaro hwekugadzira uye kugadzirisa marongero ehupfumi uye kuita macro-control.
Chiyero chekutengesa kwechigadzirwa: chiyero chekutengesa kuburitsa kukosha kune yakazara indasitiri yekubuda kukosha, inoshandiswa kuratidza kubatana pakati pekugadzirwa uye kutengesa kwezvigadzirwa zvemaindasitiri.
Kutengeswa kunze kwenyika kukosha: kunoreva kukosha kwezvigadzirwa zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika nemaindasitiri emaindasitiri (kusanganisira kutengesa kuHong Kong, Macau neTaiwan) kana kupihwa kudhipatimendi rekutengeserana kunze kwenyika, pamwe nemasampuli ekunze, kugadzirisa, kusangana uye muripo wekutengesa.Kukosha kwechigadzirwa chakagadzirwa.
Avhareji yemazuva ese echigadzirwa chinobuda: inoverengerwa nekugovanisa kuburitswa kwemaindasitiri eindasitiri pamusoro pehukuru hwakatarwa hwakaziviswa mumwedzi wazvino nenhamba yemazuva ekarenda mumwedzi.
Nekuda kwekuchinja kwehukuru hwemabhizinesi emaindasitiri pamusoro pehukuru hwakatarwa, kuitira kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti data regore rino rinofananidzwa neregore rapfuura, nhamba yenguva imwechete yakashandiswa kuverenga chiyero chekukura kwezviratidzo senge kubuda kwechigadzirwa kunoenderana. kugadziriswa kwehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemabhizimisi munguva ino, uye inopindirana nedheta rakabudiswa gore rapera Pane musiyano mu caliber.Chekutanga ndechekuti: (1) Hukuru hwenhamba dzenhamba hwachinja.Gore rega rega, mamwe mabhizinesi anosvika pachiyero chekuferefeta kwekugovera, uye mamwe mabhizinesi anobuda kubva pachiyero chekuferefeta nekuda kwekudzikiswa kwechiyero.Kune zvakare zvinokanganisa zvakaita semabhizinesi achangobva kuvakwa, kubhuroka, uye kudzima (kubviswa) kwemabhizinesi.(2) Iyo yakabuda data yemamwe mabhizinesi mapoka (makambani) ane mhiri-regional akadzokororwa manhamba.Maererano nekuongorora kwakakosha, kuyambuka-regional kudzokororwa kuburitswa kwemapoka emabhizinesi (makambani) kwakabviswa.
Nzvimbo yekumabvazuva inosanganisira matunhu gumi (maguta): Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Shandong, Guangdong, uye Hainan;dunhu repakati rinosanganisira matunhu matanhatu anosanganisira Shanxi, Anhui, Jiangxi, Henan, Hubei, neHunan;nzvimbo yokumadokero inosanganisira Inner Mongolia, Guangxi, Chongqing, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Tibet, Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia, Xinjiang 12 matunhu (maguta, anozvitonga matunhu);Kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweChina kunosanganisira matunhu matatu, Liaoning, Jilin neHeilongjiang.
Tevedzera chiyero cherudzi rweindasitiri yehupfumi (GB/T 4754-2017), ndapota tarisa ku http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/tjbz/hyflbz kuti uwane ruzivo.
Iyo yakamboburitswa data pamabhizinesi akaungana inoreva mabhizinesi ane rudzi rwekunyoresa "pamwe chete" uye kumisikidzwa kwemaitiro emabhizinesi emazuva ano kwakashandura kugadzwa kwehurongwa hwemazuva ano hwebhizinesi.Huwandu hwemabhizinesi akanyoreswa se "pamwe chete" hwave kudzikira (muna 2018, mari yekushanda yemabhizinesi akaverengeka yakaverengerwa mabhizinesi eindasitiri pamusoro pehukuru hwakatarwa Chete 0.18%), saka kutanga kubva 2019, kuburitswa kwedata rebhizinesi remubatanidzwa kuchabviswa. .
Zvinoenderana nemhedzisiro yekudzokororwa otomatiki kweiyo mwaka yekugadziridza modhi, iyo mwedzi-pa-mwedzi yekukura kwechiyero chinodarika kukosha kwemaindasitiri kwakawedzerwa kubva muna Zvita 2018 kusvika Mbudzi 2019 yakadzokororwa.Mhedzisiro yakadzokororwa uye data yemwedzi-pamwedzi yaDecember 2019 ndeiyi inotevera: